DARZALEX FASPRO® + VRd: For the treatment of transplant-eligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma1
The PERSEUS trial: Approval of DARZALEX FASPRO® for transplant-eligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma was based on the results from a phase 3 randomized, multicenter, open-label trial.1,2
Primary endpoint was progression-free survival (PFS) based on International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria.1
Key secondary endpoints included overall response rate (ORR), minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity rate (next-generation sequencing [NGS];10-5).1,2**
Is your patient a potential fit for DARZALEX FASPRO® + VRd?
Baseline demographics and disease characteristics were similar between the 2 treatment groups2,3
Patient Characteristics | DARZALEX FASPRO® + VRd (n=355) | VRd (n=354) |
---|---|---|
Median age (y) | 61 | 59 |
Age category (%) | ||
<50 yrs | 15 | 15 |
≥50 and <65 yrs | 58 | 60 |
≥65 yrs | 27 | 25 |
ECOG PS† (%) | ||
0 | 62 | 65 |
1 | 32 | 31 |
2 | 5 | 5 |
3 | 0 | 0 |
ISS disease stage‡ (%) | ||
I | 52 | 50 |
II | 32 | 35 |
III | 15 | 14 |
Cytogenetic profile (%) | ||
Standard risk | 74 | 75 |
High risk§ | 21 | 22 |
Indeterminate | 4 | 3 |
The PERSEUS trial included patients of various ages, performance status, and cytogenetic abnormalities2
In the treatment of transplant-eligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma1:
Frontline DARZALEX FASPRO® + VRd significantly reduced the risk of progression or death in patients vs VRd alone after a median follow-up of 47.5 months1,2In the treatment of transplant-eligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma1:
Overall response rates through post-transplant consolidation for frontline DARZALEX FASPRO® + VRd vs VRd alone1†In the treatment of transplant-eligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma1:
MRD negativity rates through post-transplant consolidation at 10-5 threshold for frontline DARZALEX FASPRO® + VRd vs VRd alone1†DVRd (n=351) | VRd (n=347) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse reaction | All grades (%) | Grades 3 or 4 (%) | All grades (%) | Grades 3 or 4 (%) |
Peripheral neuropathy† | 52 | 5 | 54 | 4 |
Paraesthesia | 11 | <1# | 11 | <1# |
Fatigue‡ | 35 | 3# | 37 | 5# |
Edema‡ | 22 | 1 | 21 | 1# |
Pyrexia | 21 | 2# | 22 | 3# |
Upper respiratory tract infection§ | 32 | 1# | 26 | 2# |
Pneumonia|| | 14 | 9 | 10 | 6** |
Constipation | 31 | 2# | 30 | 2# |
Diarrhea | 23 | 3# | 25 | 5# |
Nausea | 16 | 1# | 12 | 1# |
Abdominal pain‡ | 11 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
Musculoskeletal pain‡ | 26 | 1# | 23 | 1# |
Muscle spasm | 12 | 0 | 9 | <1# |
Insomnia | 26 | 2# | 12 | 2# |
Rash† | 25 | 3# | 31 | 5 |
Hepatotoxicity¶ | 16 | 6# | 16 | 5 |
Cough‡ | 12 | <1# | 8 | 0 |
DVRd (n=351)†† | VRd (n=346)†† | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Laboratory abnormality | All grades (%) | Grades 3 or 4 (%) | All grades (%) | Grades 3 or 4 (%) |
Hematology | ||||
Decreased platelets | 89 | 34 | 78 | 25 |
Decreased lymphocytes | 87 | 69 | 69 | 43 |
Decreased leukocytes | 78 | 47 | 56 | 22 |
Decreased neutrophils | 67 | 52 | 47 | 34 |
Decreased hemoglobin | 39 | 7 | 43 | 6 |
Chemistry | ||||
Increased alanine aminotransferase (ALT) | 52 | 7 | 48 | 5 |
Decreased sodium | 40 | 5 | 25 | 5 |
Increased alkaline phosphatase | 39 | 0 | 36 | 1 |
Decreased potassium | 30 | 6 | 24 | 3 |
- 37% experienced serious adverse reactions
- >5% experienced most frequent serious adverse reactions: pneumonia (6%)
- 1.7% experienced fatal adverse reactions
- 2% experienced permanent treatment discontinuation due to an adverse reaction
- An adverse reaction which resulted in permanent discontinuation of DVRd in more than 1 patient included sepsis
Would you consider frontline DARZALEX FASPRO® + VRd for a transplant-eligible patient like Philip?
Hypothetical patient
Philip is a moderately active patient who is eligible for transplant
Age:
62 years old
Job:
Information systems manager
Biography:
- Married; with 2 adult children
- Enjoys going on long walks with his spouse and pet dog
- Actively manages his health and treatment plan
Newly diagnosed and eligible for a transplant
Transplant eligibility of an individual patient is determined based on evaluation by the treating physician.
ISS disease stage: I
ECOG PS: 1
Cytogenetic risk: Standard†
Presents with:
- Mild anemia (9 g/dL)
- Shortness of breath
Discover frontline DVRd benefits and safety profile based on results from the PERSEUS trial
References:
- DARZALEX FASPRO® [Prescribing Information]. Horsham, PA: Janssen Biotech, Inc.
- Sonneveld P, Dimopoulos MA, Boccadoro M, et al. Daratumumab, bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone for multiple myeloma. N Engl J Med. 2024;390(4):301-313.
- Data on file. Janssen Biotech, Inc.
- Sonneveld P, Dimopoulos MA, Boccadoro M, et al. Daratumumab + bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (VRd) versus VRd patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma who are eligible for autologous stem cell transplantation: Primary results of the PERSEUS Trial. Oral presentation at: 65th American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting; December 9-12, 2023; San Diego, CA.
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